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China Steel Industry Development Prospects and Investment Strategy Report, 2013-2017
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Table of Contents
Content Summary
Chapter 1: Development Overview of China Steel Industry
1.1 Definition of China Steel Industry
1.1.1 Industry Definition
1.1.2 Major Product Category of the Industry
1.2 Statistical Standards of Steel Industry
1.2.1 Statistical Department and Coverage of Steel Industry
1.2.2 Statistical Methods of Steel Industry
1.2.3 Data Category of Steel Industry
1.3 Periodic Characteristics of China Steel Industry
1.3.1 Long Periodic Characteristics of Steel Industry
1.3.2 Medium Periodic Characteristics of Steel Industry
1.3.3 Seasonal Characteristics of Steel Industry
1.4 Profit Model of China Steel Industry
1.4.1 Transnational Enterprises’ Profit Model of China Steel Industry
1.4.2 Scale Economic Profit Model of China Steel Industry
1.4.3 Cost Control Profit Model of China Steel Industry
1.4.4 Summary of Profit Model of China Steel Industry
Chapter 2: Supply, Demand and Price of China Iron Ore Market
2.1 Supply and Demand of Global Iron Ore Market
2.1.1 Distribution and Reserve of Global Iron Ore Resource
2.1.2 Output of Global Iron Ore
2.1.3 Consumption Amount of Global Iron Ore
2.2 Supply and Demand of China Iron Ore Market
2.2.1 Distribution and Characteristics of China Iron Ore Resource
2.2.2 Output of China Iron Ore
2.2.3 Consumption Amount of China Iron Ore
2.2.4 China Import Dependency of Iron Ore
2.3 Price in China Iron Ore Market
2.3.1 Reform of Iron Ore Pricing System
(1) from Cross Negotiation to Contigent Negotiation
(2) Collapse of “First Action-Follow”Model
(3) Deviate from “Long-term Iron Ore Price, FOB and Common Growth” Principle
(4) Short Term Trend of Pricing System
2.3.2 Brief Introduction of Iron Ore Index
(1) International Iron Ore Index
(2) Domestic Iron Ore Index
(3) Protodyakonov Index as the Reference to Pricing
2.3.3 Current Pricing System of Iron Ore
(1) Advantages, Disadvantages and Influence of Quaterly Pricing
(2) Advantages, Disadvantages and Influence of Monthly Pricing
(3) Advantages, Disadvantages and Influence of Stock (Index) Pricing
(4) Advantages, Disadvantages and Influence of Comprehensive Pricing
2.4 Guarantee Strategy of China Iron Ore Resource
2.4.1 Enlarge the Output of Oversea Mine with Rights
2.4.2 Enlarge the Output of Domestic Mine
2.4.3 Fasten the Adjustment of Industry Structure
Chapter 3: Management of China Steel Industry
3.1 Development Status of China Steel Industry
3.1.1 Development Overview of China Steel Industry
3.1.2 Major Development Characteristics of China Steel Industry
3.1.3 Management Condition of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(1) Management Benefit of 2011 Steel Industry
(2) Profitablity of of 2011 Steel Industry
(3) Operational Capability of 2011 Steel Industry
(4) Debt-paying Capability of 2011 Steel Industry
(5) Development Capabitliy of 2011 Steel Industry
3.2 Economic Index of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
3.2.1 Major Influencing Factors to Economic Benefit of Steel Industry
3.2.2 Economic Index of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
3.2.3 Economic Index of 2010-2011 Enterprises of different Scale
3.2.4 Economic Index of 2010-2011 Enterprises of different Nature
3.3 Balance between Supply and Demand of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
3.3.1 Supply of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(1) Overall Production of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(2) Monthly Production of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(3) Provincial Production of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(4) different Category Production of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
3.3.2 Demand of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(1) General Demand of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(2) Monthly Consumption of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(3) Regional Sales of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(4) different Category Consumption of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(5) Sales Model of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
3.3.3 Belance between Supply and Demand of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(1) Production and Marketing Ratio of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
(2) Stock of 2010-2011 Steel Industry
3.4 Import and Export of 2011 Steel Industry
3.4.1 Overall Import and Export of 2011 Steel Industry
3.4.2 Import of 2011 Steel Industry
3.4.3 Export of 2011 Steel Industry
3.5 Development Forecast of 2012 Steel Industry
3.5.1 Influencing Factors to the Development of 2012 Steel Industry
(1) Analysis of Foreign Economic Influencing Factors
(2) Analysis of Domestic Economic Influencing Factors
3.5.2 Development Trend Forecast of 2012 Steel Industry
(1) Output Capability Forecast of Steel Industry
(2) Balance between Supply and Demand Forecast of Steel Industry
(3) Major Product Output Forecast of Steel Industry
Chapter 4: Market Environment of China Steel Industry
4.1 Policy Environment of Steel Industry
4.1.1 Supervision System and Responsibility Organ of the Industry
4.1.2 Relevant Policy to Industry Structure Adjustment
4.1.3 Relevant Policy to Industry Import and Export
4.1.4 Industry Development Planning
4.2 Economic Environment of Steel Industry
4.2.1 Global Macro Economic Environment
(1) Global Economic Growth
(2) Influence of Global Economy to Steel Industry
4.2.2 Domestic Macro Economic Environment
(1) Domestic Economic Growth
(2) Influence of Domestic Economy to Steel Industry
4.3 Trading Environment of Steel Industry
4.3.1 International Trade Protectionism
4.3.2 RMB Appreciation
4.3.3 Import and Export Tariff
4.3.4 Summary of Trading Environment
4.4 Energy Saving and Environmental Protection of Steel Industry
4.4.1 Environmental Protection of the Industry
(1) Sewage Emission and Treatment of the Industry
(2) Waste Gas Emission and Treatment of the Industry
(3) Solid Waste Emission and Treatment of the Industry
4.4.2 Energy Consumption of the Industry
(1) Total Energy Consumption of the Industry
(2) Energy Consumption Structure of the Industry
4.5 Summary of Market Environment of Steel Industry
Chapter 5: Market Competition of China Steel Industry
5.1 Competition of Global Steel Industry
5.1.1 Development Stages of Global Steel Industry
5.1.2 Structure Distribution of Global Steel Industry
5.1.3 Development Strategy of Global Steel Enterprises
5.1.4 Investment of Global Steel Enterprises in China
5.2 Competition of China Steel Industry
5.2.1 Concentration Degree of China Steel Industry
(1) Capital Concentration Degree of the Industry
(2) Sales Concentration Degree of the Industry
(3) Profit Concentration Degree of the Industry
5.2.2 Five Force Model of China Steel Industry
(1) Analysis of Upstream Bargaining Capability
(2) Analysis of Downstream Bargaining Capability
(3) Analysis of New Entrant Threat
(4) Analysis of Alternative Product Threat
(5) Competition Status of the Industry
5.2.3 Competition of Industry Enterprises of different Economic Types
(1) Characteristics of Enterprises of different Economic Types
(2) Competitiveness of Enterprises of different Economic Types
5.2.4 Core Competitiveness of China Steel Industry
(1) Analysis of Industry Core Competitiveness
(2) Limited Factors to Improve Core Competitiveness
(3) Suggestions to Improve Core Competitveness
Chapter 6: Management of China Steel Sub-industry
6.1 Management of 2011 Iron-making Industry
6.1.1 Scale of Iron-making Industry
6.1.2 Production of Iron-making Industry
6.1.3 Demand of Iron-making Industry
6.1.4 Balance between Supply and Demand of Iron-making Industry
6.1.5 Profit Status of Iron-making Industry
6.1.6 Financial Operation of Iron-making Industry
6.1.7 Operational Characteristics and Trend of Iron-making Industry
6.2 Management of 2011 Steel-making Industry
6.2.1 Scale of Steel-making Industry
6.2.2 Production of Steel-making Industry
6.2.3 Demand of Steel-making Industry
6.2.4 Balance between Supply and Demand of Steel-making Industry
6.2.5 Profit Status of Steel-making Industry
6.2.6 Financial Operation of Steel-making Industry
6.2.7 Operational Characteristics and Trend of Steel-making Industry
6.3 Management of 2011 Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.3.1 Scale of Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.3.2 Production of Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.3.3 Demand of Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.3.4 Balance between Supply and Demand of Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.3.5 Profit Status of Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.3.6 Financial Operation of Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.3.7 Operational Characteristics and Trend of Steel Rolling Processing Industry
6.4 Management of 2011 Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
6.4.1 Scale of Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
6.4.2 Production of Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
6.4.3 Demand of Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
6.4.4 Balance between Supply and Demand of Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
6.4.5 Profit Status of Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
6.4.6 Financial Operation of Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
6.4.7 Operational Characteristics and Trend of Ferroalloy Smelting Industry
Chapter 7: Product Market of China Steel Industry
7.1 Analysis of China Steel Product Market
7.1.1 Analysis of Pig Iron Market
(1) Output of 2011 Pig Iron
(2) Demand of 2011 Pig Iron
(3) Price of 2011 Pig Iron
7.1.2 Analysis of Ferroalloy Market
(1) Output of 2011 Ferroalloy
(2) Demand of 2011 Ferroalloy
(3) Price of 2011 Ferroalloy
7.1.3 Analysis of Crude Steel Market
(1) Output of 2011 Crude Steel
(2) Demand of 2011 Crude Steel
(3) Price of 2011 Crude Steel
7.1.4 Analysis of Steel Market
(1) Output of 2011 Steel
(2) Apparent Consumption of 2011 Steel
(3) Price of 2011 Steel
7.2 Analysis of China Major Steel Category Market
7.2.1 Status and Prospects of Sectional Material Market
(1) Output of 2011 Sectional Material
(2) Apparent Consumption of 2011 Sectional Material
(3) Price Trend of 2011 Sectional Material
(4) Development Forecast of 2012 Sectional Material
7.2.2 Status and Prospects of Wire Market
(1) Output of 2011 Wire
(2) Apparent Consumption of 2011 Wire
(3) Price Trend of 2011 Wire
(4) Development Forecast of 2012 Wire
7.2.3 Status and Prospects of Plate Market
(1) Output of 2011 Plate
(2) Apparent Consumption of 2011 Plate
(3) Price Trend of 2011 Plate
(4) Development Forecast of 2012 Plate
7.2.4 Status and Prospects of Pipe Market
(1) Output of 2011 Pipe
(2) Apparent Consumption of 2011 Pipe
(3) Price Trend of 2011 Pipe
(4) Development Forecast of 2012 Pipe
7.3 Technology of China Steel Industry
7.3.1 Technical Equipment Level of China Steel Industry
7.3.2 Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Technology of China Steel Industry
7.3.3 Technology Progress of China Steel Industry
(1) Technology Progress of China Iron-making Industry
(2) Technology Progress of China Steel-making Industry
(3) Technology Progress of China Steel Rolling Industry
This report mainly analyzes the following aspects: development features of China steel industry; supply/demand condition and price trend of China iron ore market; operation condition of China steel industry; market environment of China steel industry; market competition of China steel industry; operational status of China steel sub-industry; product market analysis and technology innovation condition of China steel industry; demand for steel of China steel downstream industry and procurement enterprises’ features; reconstruction and integration in horizontal area of China steel industry; leading corporations’ operational condition of China steel industry; investment/financing and credit analysis of China steel industry. Meanwhile, together with the comprehensive and detailed market data which is accumulated for 5 years, Forward helps you to grasp the market and development trends of China steel industry, so as to win advantages from competition!
China is on the middle and latter industrialization currently, that the steel is in great demand and the steel industry posses a large market space. In 2011, the total asset size of China steel industry reaches 4,864 billion Yuan with a year-on-year growth rate of 16.41%; the total sales revenue is 3,270.379 billion Yuan with a year-on-year growth rate of 28.96%.
On one hand, China steel industry scale is continuously expanding. On the other hand, China steel corporations are in margin profit level in general. Forward considers that main reasons of declining industry annual profit margin are steel over-capacity and raising price of ore.
On March 23rd, 2010 the BHP Billiton reached a quarterly pricing agreement that the long-term agreement model which ran for 40 years has been cancelled. China steel corporations are forced to accept the pricing models like quarterly pricing, monthly pricing and actual pricing and the ore price is increasing. In 2010 the total gross profit of three major mines is 48 billion USD which is 3.5 times of the China steel industry’s profit.
In 2011, according to the performance of BHP Billiton, CVRD and Rio Tinto Group, the three companies harvest again with a gross profit of 13.1 billion USD, 13.3 billion USD and 7.6 billion USD. And the data from State Statistics Bureau shows that the total profit of China steel industry in 2011 is only 80.5 billion Yuan which is only 1/3 of the three companies. As the iron ore price is increased, China steel corporations need to pay more 16.017 billion USD for importing iron ore in 2011. In order to get rid of the tough situation, steel corporations need to speed up extending towards upstream field and enhancing the development strength of oversea mining industry. Wuhan iron and steel plant and Baoshan iron and steel plant achieve good performance in this aspect.
China steel over-capacity and unreasonable industry structure contribute to the narrow margin of steel industry. During the “twelfth five years” steel industry will eliminate iron production capacity of 75 million tons and steel production capacity of 48 million tons. Meanwhile, there will be another upgrade of steel corporation reconstruction and merger within regions. Regional steel groups have formed in Hebei, Shandong, Guangdong and Liaoning.
Experts predicted that the serious shortage of China iron ore will be improved by 2014 and the merger will come to a conclusion. It can be forecast that by the end of the “twelfth five years” the overall profit level of China steel industry will increase.
This report mainly analyzes the following aspects: development features of China steel industry; supply/demand condition and price trend of China iron ore market; operation condition of China steel industry; market environment of China steel industry; market competition of China steel industry; operational status of China steel sub-industry; product market analysis and technology innovation condition of China steel industry; demand for steel of China steel downstream industry and procurement enterprises’ features; reconstruction and integration in horizontal area of China steel industry; leading corporations’ operational condition of China steel industry; investment/financing and credit analysis of China steel industry. Meanwhile, together with the comprehensive and detailed market data which is accumulated for 5 years, Forward helps you to grasp the market and development trends of China steel industry, so as to win advantages from competition!
Major characteristics of this report are forward-looking and timeliness. Base on the forward-looking analysis of massive research data, we further analyze the development scale and competitive landscape of China steel industry. Along with the industry development route and our practical experience, we analyze and predict the future development prospect of China steel industry. This report contains a high value for enterprises like steel producing corporations, R&D institutions, sales corporations and investment corporations to accurately know the latest industry development trend, obtain market opportunities and determine an insightful operation strategy and development direction.
Here, we’d like to express our sincere gratitude to National Statistics Bureau of China, International Information Institute, General Administration of Customs, National Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, National Tsing Hua University Library, Institute of Market Economy of the State Council Development Research Center, and Beijing Qinghua Forward Market Research Center, etc. Thank you so much!
Notice: all the market data, especially the corporation list data in this report is only for business reference. Please don’t take the data for enterprise publicity. Thank you! Or Forward shall not take any responsibility for any consequences!
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